Page 150 - READING COMPANION TO ENGLISH EXAMS
P. 150

Answer the questions 24–26 according to the
           passage below.


             Different cultures have various traditions to mark   25.  Which of the following statements about the
             the transition from adolescence to adulthood.     Native American tribes is true?
             In Japan, Seijin-no-Hi, Coming of Age Day, is     A)  After the vision quest, tribe members have
             observed on the second Monday of January.            a joyous celebration where they can share
             On this occasion, young adults having turned         their experiences.
             20 in the past year gather at municipal offices,
             dressed in traditional kimonos, hakama, or suits,   B)  Most of them have a spiritual ceremony
             to celebrate their newfound responsibilities         called the vision quest in order to celebrate
             and rights as adults. Across Latin American          adulthood.
             countries, the quinceañera is a notable custom    C)  The vision quest in some Native American
             celebrating a girl’s 15  birthday and symbolising    tribes is a group activity that involves the
                              th
             her transition into adulthood. This festive occasion   entire community.
             often involves a religious ceremony followed by
             a grand celebration with loved ones. Moreover,    D)  Many tribes do not have any specific
             in some Native American tribes, young people         traditions or rituals to mark the transition into
             undertake a solitary journey into nature known       adulthood.
             as a vision quest to seek guidance and spiritual   E)  Young individuals in certain tribes venture
             awakening. This introspective journey serves as a    alone into the wilderness for an introspective
             rite of passage, guiding them towards adulthood      retreat.
             and connecting them with their cultural roots.
             Although differing in details, these customs
             emphasise the significance of reaching adulthood
             and the associated responsibilities and privileges.
             They provide a sense of identity, cultural
             continuity, and communal bonding by creating a
             shared experience among individuals and their
             community.










          24.  It is pointed out in the passage that during   26.  The significance of reaching adulthood is
             Seijin-no-Hi festivities in Japan, ----.          highlighted through ----.
             A)  families gather around to celebrate the       A)  certain societal expectations and conformity
                 transition into adulthood of their sons and      to community norms
                 daughters
                                                               B)  the communal bonding that is formed as a
             B)  newly turned twenty-year-olds come               result of shared experiences
                 together at local government offices in their   C)  various cultural traditions and ceremonies
                 conventional attire
                                                                  that mark the occasion
             C)  young men and women participate in a series   D)  personal achievements and
                 of physical challenges to prove their strength
                                                                  accomplishments that showcase maturity
             D)  females have to wear a kimono to attend       E)  some rights, privileges, and commitments
                 the ceremony, while males have to wear a         that serve as rites of passage
                 hakama or suit
             E)  teenagers are informed about their
                 responsibilities and rights as adults by
                 municipal offices


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