Page 162 - 3 STEPS YDT ENGLISH
P. 162
ENGLISH 2 STEP
ND
5. Cheetahs hunt mostly during the day. They watch their 7. Studies examining the relationship between attachment
prey from afar. They usually choose old, weak, and baby and academic behaviour generally look at the combined
animals as prey. They love to eat antelope, impala, and effects of attachment to the mother or both parents in
gazelle. When they catch their prey, they neutralise it in a general. _______ Along with changing sociocultural
few minutes with their powerful jaws. _______ The reason needs, the role of mothers in work life has increased,
for this is that their nostrils are very wide compared to changing the level of interaction between fathers and
other wild cats. These wide nostrils help them breathe children. For this reason, growing awareness of the
easily. importance of fathers in a child’s development is urging
more and more researchers to analyse the effects of
A) Cheetahs have extremely strong muscles and a flexible father and mother attachment separately.
body structure.
A) Besides, achievement orientations identify the basic need
B) During their struggle with their prey, their breathing is
that governs behaviour towards the learning task.
quite smooth.
B) However, the effects of attachment to the father have
C) They are so fast that they can easily increase their speed
rarely been analysed separately.
to sixty kilometres in an instant.
C) On the other hand, low communication skills, lack of
D) Cheetahs can hunt alone as well as in groups.
attention, and inability to concentrate can lead to failure.
E) The hunting area of the females is smaller compared to
that of the male cheetahs. D) Similarly, the father has functions that support
entertainment, play, and discovery.
E) Accordingly, attachment at an early age may become
stagnant in later years.
6. It is seen that individuals with mental and developmental 8. _______ Danes are constantly encouraged to take
disabilities, especially autism, have surprising abilities materials that are suitable for reuse or repair to recycling
to contrast with this situation. This is a syndrome called centres rather than throw them away. The government
‘Savant Syndrome’ in medicine, and it has been diagnosed believes that it is incredibly important to protect their
in many individuals who are known as geniuses around resources and materials. Therefore, they believe
the world and who have made important discoveries and that household waste should be recycled instead of
studies. Savant Syndrome, which may be congenital or incinerated, and so many recycling centres have been set
develop later, is seen in one out of every ten individuals up across the country. Furthermore, Danish businesses
diagnosed with autism. In addition, the abilities and of all shapes and sizes are doing their best to support the
skills related to Savant Syndrome are observed in many government’s initiative, and they are using compactors
disorders that cause mental disability, developmental to minimise the waste that their businesses produce.
delay, and brain damage. Savant skills can be detected
A) Increasing water scarcity and population growth have
at an early stage thanks to the diagnosis of problems that
made Denmark realise that it is imperative to find
can cause mental retardation in childhood. With the right
solutions to reduce water wastage.
education, these abilities can even be carried to higher
dimensions. _______ B) Leftover Danish food is recycled in biogas plants to
produce renewable energy.
A) In other words, the skills that savants are excellent at
often related to memory. C) Denmark has some of the most effective measures to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions and prevent climate
B) Furthermore, the condition affects men more than women change.
in a 6:1 ratio.
D) According to the Environmental Performance Index (EPI),
C) Similarly, it is due to a lack of motivation to develop such Denmark is the most environmentally friendly country in
skills. 2020.
D) On the contrary, it reminds us once again what a E) In order to slowly move to a zero-cost economy, Denmark
mysterious organ our brain is. is making attempts to consider old things as more than
E) Thus, those special people can be brought into society. just garbage.
162